By: Phillip J. Ebsworth and Jeff A. Nordlander

Seyfarth Synopsis: The Second District Court of Appeal held that, under the pre-reform PAGA statute, an individual employee need not have been employed or experienced a Labor Code violation during the one-year PAGA limitations period to have standing to assert a PAGA claim.

In Osuna, the plaintiff submitted a PAGA notice

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – Osuna v. Spectrum Security Services, Inc.

By Phillip J. Ebsworth and Clara L. Rademacher

Seyfarth Synopsis: The First District held that a prevailing defendant in a PAGA action may not recover litigation costs from the California Labor Workforce Development Agency when the LWDA did not participate in the litigation.

In Rose v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc., a former employee at Hobby Lobby, filed a lawsuit

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – Rose v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc.

Seyfarth Synopsis: PAGA claims brought under pre-reform PAGA must be brought within one year of a Labor Code violation experienced by the plaintiff and because a PAGA claim necessarily has both an individual and a non-individual component, failure to do so warrants dismissal.

The Second District affirmed the Superior Court’s dismissal of a PAGA claim where the PAGA notice and

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – Williams v. Alacrity Solutions Group, Inc.

Seyfarth Synopsis: The Fourth District held that a motion to compel arbitration is not the correct vehicle to challenge a plaintiff’s failure to plead the individual component of a PAGA claim affirming the Superior Court’s denial of a motion to compel arbitration as there was no individual component alleged to compel to arbitration.

The Fourth District reviewed a Superior Court

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – Parra Rodriguez v. Packers Sanitation, Inc.

Seyfarth Synopsis: The Second District again held that issue preclusion barred plaintiff’s PAGA claim because he failed to establish any violation of the Labor Code and arbitral findings have a preclusive effect on a plaintiff’s standing in a stayed PAGA claim.   

The Second District again grappled with the issue of whether an arbitrator’s previous adjudication of Labor Code violations

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased — Rodriguez v. Lawrence Equip., Inc.

By: Phillip J. Ebsworth and Brian B. Gillis

Seyfarth Synopsis: The California Supreme Court held that PAGA does not apply to public entity employers.

The California Supreme Court overturned the Court of Appeal and prior appellate court decisions to conclude that the PAGA statute, legislative history, and public policy support the conclusion public entity employers are not subject to

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – Stone v. Alameda Health System

By: Phillip J. Ebsworth and Andrew Paley

Seyfarth Synopsis: AB 2288 and SB 92 collectively amount to the most substantive changes ever to be seen to PAGA. The changes include numerous pro-employer provisions which seek to address longstanding concerns such as standing, penalties, and manageability.

On June 21, 2024, AB 2288 and SB 92 were introduced proposing significant reforms to

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – AB 2288 and SB 92

By: Phillip J. Ebsworth

Seyfarth Synopsis: The Second District, following Adolph and not Viking River, confirms that a PAGA plaintiff does not lose standing to pursue a PAGA claim if they “did not file an individual cause of action seeking individual relief.”

In Balderas, the employee alleged that she was “not suing in her individual capacity” but “solely under

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – Balderas v. Fresh Start Harvesting, Inc.

By: Phillip J. Ebsworth, Andrew Paley, and Michael Afar

Seyfarth Synopsis: The California Supreme Court addressed the split in appellate authority and held that trial courts do not have the inherent authority to strike a PAGA claim on manageability grounds.

In Estrada, the trial court had dismissed the plaintiff’s PAGA claim following a bench trial, on the

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – Estrada v. Royalty Carpet Mills, Inc.

By: Phillip J. Ebsworth and Michael Afar

Seyfarth Synopsis: The first reported PAGA case of 2024 serves as a reminder of the importance of precise language for an enforceable PAGA waiver and the risks of including a “poison pill” provision in a class/representative/PAGA action waiver in arbitration agreements.

In DeMarinis, the First District affirmed the trial court’s denial of

Continue Reading PAGA Paraphrased – DeMarinis v. Heritage Bank of Commerce